Minerals: Exploration and Discovery

Core Scanning for Mineral Exploration

分析金刚石岩心和RC芯片the heart of the mineral exploration and target assessment process. New technologies for core analysis has transformed drilling programs into data-rich toolsets for vectoring, assessing perspectivity, and delineating domains of mineralization.

Elemental and Mineral Scanning

Core Scanning

探索钻探将未知的钻探变成已知。这种“核心”活动可能是矿产勘探工作流中最有价值的资产之一。在钻石钻石期间提取的核心通常由熟练的地质学家描述,并且以及岩土表征进行其他地球化学和矿物分析。

Bruker is pioneering new technologies and methods to extract more useful and scalable information from core, aiding geologists on the ground and in the exploration office. As a critical link to the subsurface, core analysis is the best opportunity to characterize the products of mineralization and alteration, from the ore body scale to the sub-grain scale, allowing development of refined ore system process models. Non-destructive and minimally destructive tools can characterize elemental concentration, mineralogy, and texture to construct 3D subsurface deposit models and constrain predictive exploration strategies.

Non-destructive Continuous Core Analysis for Minerals and Elements

Non-destructive elemental and mineral logging of core provides objective high-resolution analytical data to identify sweet spots, mineralization, and alteration. Bruker portable and handheld analyzers are used to collect depth-registered geochemical and mineralogic data in the field or the core shack. The high-resolution nature of this data means that even small prospective zones of mineralization or alteration can be identified without dilution, improving distal identification of ore systems. Field collection of data provides near-instantaneous geochemistry that can be used for:

  • Objective and quick identification of minerals and mineral associations
  • Identifying trends in primary target and indicator elements
  • 根据矿化或改变来描述目标区域
  • Geochemical referencing of core improving correlation to other holes
  • 实时指导钻井程序,优化钻孔放置并减少查找和完全表征沉积物所需的孔数量
  • High-resolution preliminary grade identification, reducing the number of barren of samples sent to the assay lab
A Bruker TRACER used in core scanning of a Cs/Li Pegmatite. Photo courtesy of Portable Spectral Services in Perth, WA

Quick-look Spatial Geochemistry

Micro-XRF Mapping for Quick-look Visual Elemental and Mineral Mapping of Drill Core

Micro-XRF elemental map of potassium (K), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn) and sulfur (S) from the altered footwall of a metamorphosed VMS deposit

核心中主要,次要元素和微量元素的空间分布的可视化源是对矿化和改变过程的理解。Micro-XRF在小于<20µm的分辨率下提供大样本地球化学映射,可以在地质过程框架内进行情境化特征。自动化矿物学在微型XRF中添加是一个新兴领域,有望增加快速和可重复的岩石学表征的新维度。用于核心分析布鲁克的M4 TORNADOseries of instruments can be set for rapid data collection on-site or in the core shack:

  • Rapid-scanning of sample material of minimally prepared surfaces, no need for sample coating or polishing
  • Enables a data-based approach to selecting sampling locations for methods requiring more costly sample preparation
  • Quick-look assessment of mineralization and alteration to constrain ongoing near-real time iteration of conceptual exploration models
  • Provide “ground truth” and complementary data to hyperspectral technology by measuring elemental concentrations at comparable scales

Detailed Rock Characterization

Mineral and Textural Characterization by Microanalysis and Automated Mineralogy

Many mineralization processes leave a record at the micron scale. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) characterization is the most accurate method available to visualize and analyze processes at this scale. Bruker’s automated mineralogy and large area elemental mapping solutions by automatedEDS用反向散射选举(BSE)成像进行X射线映射,在分辨率下至〜1 µm时提供了详细的分析。单击此处以了解有关岩石特征的更多信息,以探索微分析。

3D Structure

Three-dimensional Mineral Relationships with High-Resolution 3D X-ray Microscopy

Skyscan 1273装有核心样品

Traditional mineral analysis of rocks views a 3D world in 2D. Analysis of thin sections and core slabs in optical microscopes, SEMs and micro-XRF all require extrapolation from a single plane to understand a 3D object. High-resolution 3D X-ray Microscopy studies on core allow for non-destructive observations of the third dimension. Bruker’sSkyscan系列of X-ray microscopes works with other methods to produce detailed information on the shape, size and inter-relationships of geologic features. When combined with automated mineralogy from SEM or micro-XRF the possibility opens to develop fully comprehensive models of ore distribution at the micron-scale, better defining mineralization processes and predict comminution and other processing behaviors.

Per saperne di più

Webinars on Core Scanning for Mineral Exploration

Mineral distribution and texture
2020年4月21日

Geochemical visualization in the geologist's toolkit

Rapid and reliable decision making in mineral exploration requires robust characterization of mineral and lithogeochemical trends.
Multiscale in-situ non-destructive micro-XRF scanning analysis
按需会议 - 60分钟

Multiscale in-situ non-destructive micro-XRF scanning analysis

地质样本的微分析是获得有价值的信息的常见实践,例如在矿物勘探和过程矿物学方面。
Tips and Tricks for Making Your Own Secondary Standards for XRF
July 28, 2020

Tips and Tricks for Making Your Own Secondary Standards for XRF

Bruker and FLUXANA join forces.
地质的分析SEM解决方案 - 第一部分
August 13, 2019

地质的分析SEM解决方案 - 第一部分

加入我们的网络研讨会,分为两个部分,涵盖扫描电子显微镜技术(EDS,EBSD,CL)的各个方面。
The techniques are surface sensitive
September 10, 2019

地质的分析SEM解决方案 - 第一部分I

Join the second part of this free webinar dealing with scanning electron microscopy techniques (EBSD, CL) for geological applications.
Bruker's M4 TORNADO is a tabletop Micro-XRF spectrometer.
2019年5月16日

探索Micro-XRF在the Geosciences

Explore the exciting world of micro-XRF for Geology and get questions on the method answered by leading Micro-XRF experts.
csm_2019_wds_banner_geological_samples_WDS_1170_400_670e003059
April 25, 2019

使用SEM的Quontax WD对地质样品的高级元素分析

Advantages of WDS for SEM for the analyses of geological samples.
2019_banner_mineral-phases-hypermap_1170x400
March 14, 2019

Large Area High Resolution Maps of Geological Samples

In this webinar we present Hypermap analyses of geological samples relevant to various applications, e.g. economic geology, mineralogy etc.
地质样本的红外和拉曼分析
November 9, 2018

地质样本的红外和拉曼分析

csm_2017_Latest_advances_in_identifying_mineral_composition_variation_by_M4_TORNADO_AMICS-webinar_aad2820f78
2017年6月15日

Latest advances in identifying mineral composition variation by the M4 TORNADO AMICS

The new M4 TORNADOAMICS spectrometer allows the creation of mineral maps from spatially resolved X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) signals.
AMICS
2016年12月15日

AMICS — The Latest Software Package for Automated Identification and Quantification of Minerals and Synthetic Phases

The Advanced Mineral Identification and Characterization System (AMICS) is the latest software package for automated identification and quantification of minerals and synthetic phases. The key of this package lies in its innovative imaging and analysis software capabilities.

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M4 TORNADO AMICS

M4 Tornado Amics是一种使用X射线激励来收集矿物匹配的能量光谱的创新新方法来自动化矿物学。
M4 TORNADO AMICS

M4 TORNADO AMICS

M4 Tornado Amics是一种使用X射线激励来收集矿物匹配的能量光谱的创新新方法来自动化矿物学。
S1 TITAN Hamdheld XRF Analyzer

S1 TITAN Handheld XRF Analyzer

Handheld XRF ideal for taking the lab to the sample for fast analysis of any material: small, light-weight (<1.5 kg with battery), preloaded with point-and-shoot calibrations of choice.
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The µ-Raman benchmark in user-convenience, safety and precision. A result-driven tool for 100% reliable Raman micro chemical analysis.
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SKYSCAN 1273

Benchtop 3D X-ray microscope requires minimum lab space, is easy to start running, and offers high system uptime with low cost of ownership.
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Quantax Micro-XRF

Highly Elemental Sensitivity with Minimal Sample Prep